Ocular manifestations of ectodermal dysplasia

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منابع مشابه

Otologic manifestations of ectodermal dysplasia.

OBJECTIVES To determine the range and prevalence of otologic disorders in patients with ectodermal dysplasia (ED) and provide a general review of its multiple otolaryngological manifestations. DESIGN Case series. SETTING Ectodermal dysplasia family conference. PATIENTS Sixty-nine individuals with ED were evaluated. The average age was 11 years (range, 1-56 years). Most were male patients ...

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Heterozygote manifestations in X-chromosomal ectodermal dysplasia

About 60-70 % of the heterozygotes of X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia (XLHED) show some clinical manifestations of the disease. Dental abnormalities are key diagnostic features and can be best evaluated at a young age. Compared to controls, carriers have a significantly higher frequency of agenesis of permanent teeth with persistence of deciduous teeth, small teeth resulting in gaps ...

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Involvement of the ocular system in hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia

X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dyplasia (XLHED) is the most common form of ectodermal dysplasia. It often presents with ocular symptoms, already in early childhood. Multiple ophthalmological tests are available, but in early childhood only tests of lower invasiveness can be applied. We have evaluated tear film tests and ocular surface staining as screening methods in pediatric patients with s...

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Ophthalmic manifestations in patients with ectodermal dysplasia syndromes.

BACKGROUND Ectodermal dysplasia (ED) is a disorder that results from abnormal formation of at least two of the four major ectodermal derivatives in the developing embryo. The ectoderm of the embryo forms the skin, teeth, hair and nails, sweat glands and part of the eyes. OBJECTIVES The aim of this article is to reveal ophthalmologic symptoms and signs as multidisciplinary, reliable criteria f...

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Pathogenesis of ectodermal dysplasia

Ectodermal dysplasias (ED) are characterized by impaired development of organs forming from the embryonic surface ectoderm. Thus, in ED organs like teeth, hair, nails and exocrine glands are hypoplastic or totally missing. The pathogenesis of the defects is starting to be understood thanks to the identification of the responsible gene mutations, and to the advances in developmental biology. Rap...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases

سال: 2021

ISSN: 1750-1172

DOI: 10.1186/s13023-021-01824-2